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Easy Crème Brûlée

Infused with warm vanilla flavor, this creamy baked custard is topped with hardened caramelized sugar. Otherwise known as crème brûlée, this simple and elegant dessert can be made at home for all your special occasions!

If you love this crème brûlée recipe you will also enjoy this chocolate mousse recipe, homemade toffee and chocolate fudge!

Creme brulee baked in a white dish with berries on top.
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Easy & Elegant!

I don’t think I realized how easy it was to perfect crème brûlée at home until I started making it myself. I’ve had the same epiphany with other dessert recipes like classic cheesecake!

It’s a satisfying accomplishment to be able to make a dessert that feels like a luxury, with its contrasting textures and simple elegance, and usually high price tag!

Crème brûlée recipes are usually reserved for special occasions at fancy French restaurants, but this recipe will rival anything you’ve ordered before!

Why This Recipe Works

  • Easier than it looks. The most perfect crème brûlée is simple as long as you follow the step-by-step directions.
  • Suitable for all occasions. For Mother’s Day, Valentine’s Day, Christmas, Easter, or anniversaries, this is right up there with cheesecake mousse for the perfect choice.
  • Cost-effective. It’s usually one of the pricier desserts as it uses costly ingredients like egg yolks and cream, so making it at home is much more budget-friendly.
  • Delicious! The creme is a cross between a creamy vanilla pudding and a custard along with a caramelized sugar topping, which is essentially candy!

Creme Brûlée Recipe Ingredients

Creme brulee ingredients on the counter.

Find the full printable recipe with specific measurements below.

  • Heavy cream: You can also use half and half, but you’ll need enough fat in there to create a rich consistency.
  • Pure vanilla extract: Since there are so few ingredients and this is a special dessert you want to make sure to use quality vanilla in here. This is where the flavor comes from! You can also use a split vanilla bean to infuse the cream instead.
  • Fine sea salt: This helps to balance the sweetness and enhance the flavor of the custard.
  • Large egg yolks: You’ll need 5! Custard is composed of egg yolks which is where it gets its richness from. Don’t discard the egg whites though, you can keep those for tomorrow’s breakfast.
  • Granulated sugar: Used in both the custard and of course as the melted sugar topping.

Variations

The best crème brûlée recipe is a classic vanilla flavor but can also be adapted by making simple substitutes or additions.

Infuse the popular vanilla flavor with bright citrus flavors like orange, lemon, or lime.

You can turn it into a chocolate crème brûlée or, for a little extra surprise, add a bottom layer of macerated berries to the bottom of the ramekin just before adding the custard.

Last, you can also play around with the toppings you add. Serve it as is or top it with fresh berries and whipped cream, caramel sauce, strawberry sauce, or hot fudge sauce for a decadent finish!

How to Make Crème Brûlée

Made with just a few simple ingredients and a torch, which is half the fun, I walk you through the process step by step, resulting in a showstopping, delightful dessert that will impress any crowd!

Showing how to make creme brulee in a 6 step collage.
  • Combine cream and vanilla. Warm the cream and salt over low heat for about 2 minutes. You don’t want it to come to a simmer. Remove it from the heat and let it sit for 5 minutes. Stir in the vanilla and then remove 1/3 cup of the mixture.
  • Beat the egg yolks. In a large bowl, beat the egg yolks and sugar on medium speed until light yellow and airy.
  • Whisk. Very slowly whisk the reserved 1/3 hot cream mixture into the egg mixture. This will temper the eggs by introducing them to the increased temperature slowly so they don’t curdle.
  • Add finished custard to ramekins. Slowly, pour the remaining cream mixture in and whisk constantly until well combined. Pour even amounts into each of the 4 ramekins and transfer them to a baking dish. Carefully add the boiling hot water to the baking dish so the water bath comes up to about halfway up the sides of the ramekins.
  • Bake for 30-40 minutes. The top should have a glossy sheen to them, and there will be a slight jiggle. It will continue to set as it cools. Remove the baking pan from the oven and let the ramekins sit in the water for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
  • Chill overnight. These need to be chilled in the fridge for at least 4 hours. If you’re making them in advance you can keep them stored covered in plastic wrap for up to 4 days. Then add the topping just before serving.

How to Caramelize the Sugar Topping

Sprinkle 1-2 Tablespoons of sugar evenly across the surface of the chilled custard. You should have an even layer on top and no sign of the custard. Covering it completely protects it from the heat.

Torch: Carefully turn on the kitchen torch and with even heat distribution, allow the intense heat to melt, caramelize, and “burn” the sugar. It will be deeply caramelized and a dark golden brown.

Broiler: If you don’t have a torch, you can place the ramekins 2-3 inches from the oven’s broiler and broil for 3-5 minutes, rotating as needed until the sugar is bubbling and caramelized.

Expert Tips

  • Temper the eggs. This is so important to get that smooth creamy consistency in your custard. If not, you’ll basically end up with scrambled egg yolks!
  • Bake time. This will depend on the depth of your ramekins. Keep an eye on them and check at the 30-minute mark if yours are about 1″ deep.
  • Maximum chill time. I recommend chilling the custard overnight. The flavor gets better the longer it sits.
  • Add topping just before serving. Or at least within 2 hours. Any longer than that and the sugar topping will start to lose its crispy texture.
  • If you’ve gone a bit too far with the burnt sugar (like, it’s really actually burnt), no problem! Scrape it off and start again.
Creme brulee in a white baking dish.

Recipe FAQs

What is crème brûlée?

The direct translation for crème brûlée is burnt cream, which doesn’t quite have the same ring to it!

Traditionally a recipe for crème brûlée comes in an individual serving of a luscious creamy custard covered by a thin layer of hardened melted sugar. The only way to get to the custard is to crack the sugar with the side of your spoon which allows you to have tiny bits of crunchy sweetness in every spoonful of cream.

Which is better for crème brûlée a torch or the broiler?

Either way, you’ll end up with an amazing dessert, however, the kitchen torch does have a leg up. There is a concentrated direct heat that melts the sugar faster and it gives you a bit more control, so there’s less chance you’ll scorch it. Plus, it’s fun!

Is crème brûlée served hot or cold?

It’s served either cold or at room temperature.

How do I know when the custard is done baking?

If you want an accurate reading, use a kitchen thermometer. It’s ready once it reaches 170℉.

To know just by looking at it, you want the edges to be set and the center should jiggle like jello. If it’s still runny and moving more than jello it’s not quite ready yet.

Why is my custard beginning to rise?

This is a sign they’ve been overbaked your crème brûlée recipe to the point of no return! Then it’s up to you whether you want to eat it that way or toss it and start again.

Make Ahead and Storing

You can make this easy crème brûlée ahead and store them unbaked or baked before serving.

Once you’ve prepared the custard and added it to the ramekins, cover it with plastic wrap and keep it refrigerated for up to 2 days. Then, bake as directed.

To store baked custard, cover it and store it for up to 3 days in advance. Add the topping and broil it just before serving.

Once the topping has been made, it’s best enjoyed within the first 30 minutes to really get that crunchy topping. You can store it for up to 3 days in the fridge, if necessary!

Spoonful of creme brulee.

More showstopping desserts: Try mini cheesecakes, fruit pizza or strawberry cream pie!

More Classic Dessert Recipes

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Spoonful of creme brulee.

Creme Brulee Recipe

5 from 5 votes
↑ Click stars to rate now!
Author: Jamielyn Nye
Infused with warm vanilla flavor, this creamy baked custard is topped with hardened caramelized sugar that needs to be cracked open to enjoy. Otherwise known as crème brûlée, this simple and elegant dessert can be made at home for all your special occasions!
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Chill + Cool Time: 4 hours 30 minutes
Total Time: 5 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 4

Video

Equipment

Ingredients 

Custard

  • 2 cups heavy cream , or half-and-half
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • ½ cup granulated sugar

Sugar Topping

  • 2 Tablespoons granulated sugar

Instructions

Custard

  • Preheat the oven to 325℉. Place 4 (8-ounce) ramekins in a baking dish. Boil enough water in a tea kettle to fill the baking dish up a few inches.
  • In a medium saucepan, heat the cream and salt over low heat until warmed through (about 2 minutes). Do not let come to a simmer. Remove from heat and let sit 5 minutes. Stir in vanilla. Remove 1/3 cup.
  • In a large bowl, beat eggs yolks and sugar together until light yellow and airy on medium speed with an electric mixer.
  • Very slowly whisk 1/3 cup cream mixture into the eggs to temper the eggs and avoid curdling. Slowly pour the remaining cream mixture in and whisk constantly until well combined. Pour into ramekins and place in baking dish.
  • Very carefully add boiling water to the baking dish until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Bake 30 to 40 minutes, or until the tops are glossy and baked and it has a uniform jiggle (the custard will set up more when it chills). You know it's done when you lightly touch the center and it will spring back slightly. Let sit 5 minutes in the baking dish before transferring ramekins with tongs to a wire rack to cool completely. Chill in the refrigerator at least 4 hours but up to 2 days.

Sugar Topping

  • When ready to serve, sprinkle 1 to 2 teaspoons sugar in a thin, even layer over each custard. Tilt the ramekins from side to side to evenly distribute and tap out any excess sugar.
  • Turn on the flame on a handheld torch. Move the flame in a sweeping motion over the sugar topping from a few inches away. Little droplets will start to appear on the top of the sugar and it will start to smell like caramel. Move the flame further away if the sugar starts to brown too quickly in one spot. Turn the flame off when the sugar has caramelized into a glaze and turned light golden brown.
  • Chill the crème brulees 10 minutes before serving.

Notes

Vanilla: You can use a vanilla bean, split lengthwise, in place of the vanilla extract. Add it with the cream and salt before heating and discard it after the mixture sits 5 minutes. 
Egg whites: Don’t throw them away! Store them in an airtight container in the  refrigerator up to 4 days or freeze them for several months. Use them to make egg white muffins or an egg white omelette.
Broil: If you don’t have a torch, you can place ramekins in the oven 2 to 3 inches from the top. Turn on broiler. Cook, rotating often with tongs if needed a few minutes or until sugar is bubbling and a deep caramel color.
Burnt sugar: Never fear! If your sugar is scorched, simply scrape off the burnt top layer and repeat the sugar topping instructions. 
Chill: I highly recommend chilling the custard overnight for the best flavor.
Serve: Serve crème brulee within 2 hours of torching either cooled to room temperature or chilled. If chilling, do not chill in the refrigerator longer than 30 minutes or the sugar topping will lose its crisp texture. 
Toppings: I love this crème brulee just the way it is, but here are some ideas that might make it extra-special: 
Make-ahead:
  • Unbaked custard can be covered and stored in the refrigerator up to 3 days before baking.   
  • Baked custard can be prepared up to 4 days in advance. Simply cover with plastic wrap once cooled completely and store in the refrigerator. Add the topping and broil right before serving.
Storage: Though you can store the baked custard in an airtight container in the refrigerator up to 3 days, I don’t recommend chilling the sugar-broiled custard longer than 30 minutes to maintain its crispy texture.

Nutrition

Calories: 595kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 49g | Saturated Fat: 29g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Cholesterol: 364mg | Sodium: 115mg | Potassium: 138mg | Sugar: 35g | Vitamin A: 2056IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 106mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition provided is an estimate. It will vary based on specific ingredients used.

Course: Dessert
Cuisine: French

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